桥梁下部结构科技名词
桥梁下部结构科技名词：第1页
桥墩
bridge pier
柔性墩
flexible pier
制动墩
braking pier
单向推力墩
one-way anti-thrust pier;single direction thrusted pier
墩帽
pier cap
墩身
pier shaft;pier body
桥台
bridge abutment
重力式桥台
gravity type abutment
U形桥台
U-abutment
八字形桥台
abutment with flare wing wall
埋置式桥台
embedded abutment;buried abutment
翼墙
wing wall
前墙
front wall;breast wall
侧墙
side wall
耳墙
cantilevered wing wall
扶壁式桥台
abutment with counterfort;buttressed abutment
轻型桥台
light abutment
台帽
abutment cap
台身
body of abutment
承台
platform
盖梁
bent cap
锚墩
anchor pier
辅助墩
auxiliary pier
低承台桩基
embedded footing on piles;low capped pile foundation
高承台桩基
elevated footing on piles;high capped pile foundation
基坑
foundation pit
围堰
cofferdam
沉井
open caisson
刃脚
cutting edge
桥梁下部结构 的上级学科
土木工程
桥梁工程